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Ensuring Safety with Wire Rope Inspections
When it comes to wire rope, safety is critical. Regular inspections are essential to ensure the safety of your employees and prolong the life of your wire rope. Wear and tear are typical with use, so perform daily maintenance checks for common issues. But how do you properly inspect wire ropes?
Below we’ll go over the top things to look for when inspecting your wire ropes.
Table of Contents
Key Points for Inspecting Wire Ropes
Crushing
Over time, it’s common for wire rope strands to crush or flatten. This issue often occurs with multilayer spooling conditions, but it can also happen if the incorrect wire rope construction is used. Regular checks can help you identify and address crushing early.
Abrasion
Abrasion is a serious concern that can significantly reduce the lifespan of your wire rope. It’s imperative that all vital components, such as the drum and sheaves, be in working order to avoid abrasion from occurring. Ensuring these components are properly maintained can prevent unnecessary wear.
Wire Breaks
Wire breaks are a clear indication of wear and potential failure. There is a minimum amount of wire breaks allowed per crane type before the system becomes compromised. Regularly count the number of broken wires on the exterior to determine if a replacement is needed.
Diameter Reduction
Several factors, such as inner wire failure, abrasion of the outer wire, and loss of core support, lead to diameter reduction. It’s crucial to note the diameter of a rope when you first receive it as this is the only way to accurately determine if reduction has occurred over time.
Corrosion
Corrosion is more severe than abrasion but is unfortunately harder to detect. Corrosion typically starts inside the wire rope and works its way to the exterior. One of the first signs of this issue is discoloration from rusting. Regular inspections can help catch corrosion early, preventing more severe damage.
Conclusion
Properly inspecting your wire ropes is essential for maintaining safety and prolonging the life of your equipment. Regular checks for crushing, abrasion, wire breaks, diameter reduction, and corrosion will help you catch issues early and keep your operations running smoothly.
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